In Chinese culture, 诗歌 (shīgē) holds a place of reverence that is difficult to overstate. For much of Chinese history, the ability to compose poetry was not just a hobby but a fundamental skill for any educated person. It was a core component of the imperial civil service examinations, meaning that the officials who governed the country were also accomplished poets. This contrasts sharply with modern Western culture, where poetry is often seen as a niche art form, appreciated by a relatively small audience. In China, classic 诗歌 (shīgē) is part of the collective consciousness. Famous lines by Tang Dynasty poets like Li Bai (李白) and Du Fu (杜甫) are as well-known as Shakespearean quotes in the English-speaking world, and are frequently used in speeches, writing, and even casual conversation to lend weight and elegance to a point. This tradition reflects the cultural value placed on literary refinement, emotional subtlety, and a deep connection to history.
While the “golden age” of classical poetry is in the past, 诗歌 (shīgē) remains highly relevant.