Table of Contents

yǎnjiǎng: 演讲 - Speech, Lecture, Presentation

Quick Summary

Core Meaning

Character Breakdown

These two characters combine perfectly: 演 (yǎn) + 讲 (jiǎng) = A “performed speech” or a “demonstrative talk.” This captures the essence of a formal presentation where one is not just talking, but actively performing and demonstrating ideas to an audience.

Cultural Context and Significance

While traditional Chinese culture often valued humility and listening over speaking out, the skill of public speaking (演讲能力, yǎnjiǎng nénglì) has become highly prized in modern China. Economic reforms and globalization have made effective communication a key to success in business, academia, and even social life. A key cultural difference compared to a Western presentation lies in the structure and tone. A Chinese 演讲 might:

The rise of popular Chinese TV shows centered on debate and public speaking highlights this cultural shift, making 演讲 a skill that many young people actively seek to cultivate.

Practical Usage in Modern China

演讲 (yǎnjiǎng) is a formal term used in specific contexts. You would not use it to describe a casual chat with a friend.

It's used across various domains:

Example Sentences

Nuances and Common Mistakes

A common point of confusion for learners is distinguishing 演讲 from similar-sounding words.