Show pageOld revisionsBacklinksBack to top This page is read only. You can view the source, but not change it. Ask your administrator if you think this is wrong. ====== wénjù diàn: 文具店 - Stationery Store, Office Supply Store ====== ===== Quick Summary ===== * **Keywords:** 文具店, wénjù diàn, Chinese stationery store, stationery in Chinese, office supplies China, buy pens in China, M&G Stationery, Deli Stationery, school supplies Chinese, 文具 * **Summary:** 文具店 (wénjù diàn) is the essential Chinese term for a "stationery store" or "office supply store". This page explains what a 文具店 sells, from pens and notebooks for students to office supplies for businesses. We'll explore the cultural significance of stationery in China, break down the characters 文 (wén), 具 (jù), and 店 (diàn), and provide practical example sentences to help you find and shop at a Chinese stationery store with confidence. ===== Core Meaning ===== * **Pinyin (with tone marks):** wénjù diàn * **Part of Speech:** Noun * **HSK Level:** HSK 3 * **Concise Definition:** A shop that sells writing materials and other office or school supplies. * **In a Nutshell:** 文具店 (wénjù diàn) is your go-to place for anything related to writing, drawing, or office work. Think pens, paper, notebooks, folders, glue, and more. For students, it's a treasure trove of school supplies, and for professionals, it's where you get equipped for the office. It's a very straightforward and common term you'll encounter everywhere in China. ===== Character Breakdown ===== * **文 (wén):** This character means "writing," "culture," or "literature." It originally depicted a person with patterns on their chest, symbolizing culture and adornment. * **具 (jù):** This character means "tool," "implement," or "utensil." It represents the items or equipment needed to perform a task. * **店 (diàn):** This character means "store" or "shop." It combines the radical 广 (guǎng), meaning a shelter or building, with 占 (zhàn), meaning to occupy. So, a place that occupies a building for business. When combined, the meaning is incredibly logical: **文 (wén) + 具 (jù) + 店 (diàn) = A shop for writing tools.** This directly translates to "stationery store." ===== Cultural Context and Significance ===== In Chinese culture, education and scholarship have been held in the highest esteem for millennia. This deep respect for learning naturally extends to the tools of learning. The classical precursor to the modern 文具店 is the concept of the **文房四宝 (wén fáng sì bǎo)**, or the "Four Treasures of the Study": the brush (笔), ink (墨), paper (纸), and inkstone (砚). These were the essential tools for any scholar. While a modern 文具店 sells ballpoint pens and highlighters instead of inkstones, that underlying cultural value remains. Stationery stores are often bustling hubs, especially those located near schools. They are not just places to buy supplies; they are integral to the life of every student preparing for exams and every professional in their work. Compared to a Western store like Staples or Office Depot, which can feel purely functional and corporate, many Chinese 文具店 (especially smaller ones) have a more personal, community feel. They are also famous for carrying a vast and often dazzling array of cute, stylish, and innovative pens, notebooks, and accessories, heavily influenced by trends from Japan and Korea. For many young people, collecting unique stationery is a popular hobby. Major domestic brands like **晨光 (Chénguāng / M&G)** and **得力 (Délì / Deli)** are ubiquitous and a part of daily life for millions. ===== Practical Usage in Modern China ===== 文具店 is a neutral, everyday term used in all contexts, from casual conversation to formal business procurement. You use it simply to refer to any store whose primary business is selling school or office supplies. These stores can range in size dramatically: * **Small Neighborhood Shops:** Often found near schools, these are small, sometimes cramped shops packed with everything a student might need for their homework. * **Large Superstores:** In larger cities, you'll find multi-level stationery superstores that resemble a Western Office Depot, selling everything from paperclips to office furniture and printers. The term 文具店 applies to all of them. It's a word you'll need if you're a student, a teacher, an office worker, or just someone who needs to buy a pen. ===== Example Sentences ===== * **Example 1:** * 学校附近有**文具店**吗？ * Pinyin: Xuéxiào fùjìn yǒu **wénjù diàn** ma? * English: Is there a stationery store near the school? * Analysis: A very common and practical question. 附近 (fùjìn) means "nearby." This is a perfect sentence for asking for directions. * **Example 2:** * 我得去**文具店**买几支笔和一个本子。 * Pinyin: Wǒ děi qù **wénjù diàn** mǎi jǐ zhī bǐ hé yī gè běnzi. * English: I have to go to the stationery store to buy a few pens and a notebook. * Analysis: This sentence clearly states the purpose of the trip. 得 (děi) means "must" or "have to." 几支笔 (jǐ zhī bǐ) uses the measure word 支 (zhī) for pens. * **Example 3:** * 这家**文具店**的东西很齐全。 * Pinyin: Zhè jiā **wénjù diàn** de dōngxi hěn qí quán. * English: The things in this stationery store are very complete (i.e., they have a wide selection). * Analysis: 齐全 (qí quán) is a great word to praise a store's inventory. 家 (jiā) is the measure word for businesses like stores and restaurants. * **Example 4:** * 我小时候最喜欢逛**文具店**了。 * Pinyin: Wǒ xiǎoshíhou zuì xǐhuān guàng **wénjù diàn** le. * English: When I was little, my favorite thing to do was browse stationery stores. * Analysis: This sentence expresses a sense of nostalgia. 逛 (guàng) means to "stroll" or "browse," which is a perfect verb for looking around a shop without a specific purchase in mind. * **Example 5:** * 妈妈，我们去**文具店**买新的橡皮吧！ * Pinyin: Māmā, wǒmen qù **wénjù diàn** mǎi xīn de xiàngpí ba! * English: Mom, let's go to the stationery store to buy a new eraser! * Analysis: A typical sentence a child might say. The particle 吧 (ba) at the end softens the tone into a suggestion. * **Example 6:** * 公司需要从**文具店**订购一批办公用品。 * Pinyin: Gōngsī xūyào cóng **wénjù diàn** dìnggòu yī pī bàngōng yòngpǐn. * English: The company needs to order a batch of office supplies from the stationery store. * Analysis: This shows the term used in a more formal, business context. 一批 (yī pī) means "a batch of." * **Example 7:** * 不好意思，我们是书店，不卖文具。**文具店**在隔壁。 * Pinyin: Bù hǎoyìsi, wǒmen shì shūdiàn, bù mài wénjù. **Wénjù diàn** zài gébì. * English: Excuse me, we are a bookstore, we don't sell stationery. The stationery store is next door. * Analysis: This sentence directly highlights the difference between a 文具店 and a 书店 (shūdiàn - bookstore). * **Example 8:** * 这家**文具店**主要卖给学生，所以东西很便宜。 * Pinyin: Zhè jiā **wénjù diàn** zhǔyào mài gěi xuéshēng, suǒyǐ dōngxi hěn piányi. * English: This stationery store mainly sells to students, so its products are very cheap. * Analysis: This explains the target customer of a specific store. 主要 (zhǔyào) means "mainly" or "primarily." * **Example 9:** * 你能帮我从**文具店**带一个订书机回来吗？ * Pinyin: Nǐ néng bāng wǒ cóng **wénjù diàn** dài yī gè dìngshūjī huílái ma? * English: Can you bring back a stapler for me from the stationery store? * Analysis: A simple request sentence. 带...回来 (dài...huílái) means "to bring...back." * **Example 10:** * 现在很多**文具店**也开始在网上销售了。 * Pinyin: Xiànzài hěn duō **wénjù diàn** yě kāishǐ zài wǎngshàng xiāoshòu le. * English: Nowadays, many stationery stores have also started selling online. * Analysis: This reflects a modern trend. 在网上 (zài wǎngshàng) means "online." ===== Nuances and Common Mistakes ===== The most common point of confusion for learners is the difference between a **文具店 (wénjù diàn)** and a **书店 (shūdiàn)**. * **文具店 (wénjù diàn):** Sells **tools for writing**. Pens, paper, notebooks, rulers, glue, staplers, etc. Its focus is on supplies. * **书店 (shūdiàn):** Sells **books**. Novels, textbooks, magazines, etc. Its focus is on reading material. While large bookstores in China often have a stationery section, and vice-versa, their primary identity is distinct. If you want to buy a pen, you go to a 文具店. If you want to buy a novel, you go to a 书店. **Incorrect Usage:** * `我想去文具店买一本小说。` (Wǒ xiǎng qù wénjù diàn mǎi yī běn xiǎoshuō.) - //Incorrect.// You can't buy a novel (小说) at a typical stationery store. * **Correction:** `我想去**书店**买一本小说。` (Wǒ xiǎng qù **shūdiàn** mǎi yī běn xiǎoshuō.) Think of it this way: a 文具店 is for the //act// of writing, while a 书店 is for the //result// of writing (books). ===== Related Terms and Concepts ===== * [[文具]] (wénjù) - Stationery, writing materials. The core component of the main term; the "stuff" sold in the "store." * [[书店]] (shūdiàn) - Bookstore. The most common point of confusion; sells books, not primarily stationery. * [[笔]] (bǐ) - Pen, pencil, or any writing instrument. A primary item sold in a 文具店. * [[本子]] (běnzi) - Notebook. Another key item sold in these stores. * [[办公室]] (bàngōngshì) - Office. A place where you use items from a 文具店. * [[用品]] (yòngpǐn) - Supplies, articles for use. As in 办公用品 (bàngōng yòngpǐn - office supplies) or 学生用品 (xuéshēng yòngpǐn - student supplies). * [[晨光]] (Chénguāng) - M&G, a massive and famous Chinese stationery brand. Seeing their logo is a sign you're near a 文具店. * [[得力]] (Délì) - Deli, another hugely popular stationery and office supply brand in China. * [[买东西]] (mǎi dōngxi) - To buy things, to go shopping. The action you perform at a 文具店. * [[文房四宝]] (wén fáng sì bǎo) - The Four Treasures of the Study (brush, ink, paper, inkstone). The classical, scholarly predecessor to modern 文具.